FranceListe CR, n° 98 · Rights and duties
What does the Constitution contain?
In the exam (French)
Que contient la Constitution ?
- aThe list of all offences and their penaltiesLa liste de toutes les infractions et des peines prévues
- bThe traffic rules for roads and motorwaysLes règles de circulation sur les routes et autoroutes
- cThe organisation of powers and fundamental rightsL'organisation des pouvoirs et les droits fondamentauxCorrect answer
- dThe State budget voted every year by ParliamentLe budget de l'État voté chaque année par le Parlement
Why?
The Constitution organises the State: it says how power is shared between the president, the Government, Parliament and the courts. Through its Preamble, it also guarantees fundamental rights and freedoms, for example those of the Declaration of 1789. Offences are in the Criminal Code (Code pénal), and traffic rules are in the Highway Code (Code de la route).
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in French, as shown above.
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What does freedom of the press guarantee?Correct answer:The right to inform without censorship, while respecting the law
Que garantit la liberté de la presse ? — Le droit d'informer sans censure, dans le respect de la loi
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What does the Charter for the Environment (Charte de l’environnement) provide for?Correct answer:The right to a healthy environment and the duty to protect it
Que prévoit la Charte de l'environnement ? — Le droit à un environnement sain et le devoir de le protéger
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What does human dignity mean?Correct answer:No one may be treated as an object: everyone deserves respect
Que signifie la dignité humaine ? — Nul ne doit être traité comme un objet : chacun mérite le respect
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What does the right to demonstrate mean?Correct answer:Being able to defend your ideas together in the street, without violence
Que signifie le droit de manifester ? — Pouvoir défendre ses idées ensemble dans la rue, sans violence
Source
Knowledge questions: Ministry of the Interior (DIAN), official lists of knowledge questions CSP and CR, formation-civique.interieur.gouv.fr, Licence Ouverte 2.0, read on 21 October 2026; the official list for naturalisation, immigration.interieur.gouv.fr (DGEF), Licence Ouverte 2.0, read on 25 October 2026. The answer options, the explanations, the situations and the English translation are ours, written with AI; in the exam the questions are in French. This is not a ministry service.
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