SwedenLag och rätt 3 · Law and justice
What does the Council on Legislation (Lagrådet) do?
In the exam (Swedish)
Vad gör Lagrådet?
- aIt decides how large the fines should be in each case.Det bestämmer hur stora böterna ska vara i varje mål.
- bIt selects lay judges for the country's district courts.Det väljer ut nämndemän till landets tingsrätter.
- cIt judges the most serious criminal cases in the country.Det dömer i de allvarligaste brottmålen i landet.
- dIt reviews legislative proposals before the Riksdag decides on them.Det granskar lagförslag innan riksdagen beslutar om dem.Correct answer
Why?
The Council on Legislation is made up of current or former judges from the highest courts. It gives its opinion on important legislative proposals, for example on how they fit with the fundamental laws, but it does not judge any cases.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Swedish, as shown above.
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What does the principle of legality (legalitetsprincipen) mean when it comes to crime and punishment?Correct answer:You can be punished only for an act that was forbidden by law when it was done.
Vad innebär legalitetsprincipen när det gäller brott och straff? — Man kan bara straffas för en handling som var förbjuden i lag när den gjordes.
Lag och rätt 5
In which court is a criminal case usually tried first?Correct answer:The district court (tingsrätten)
I vilken domstol prövas ett brottmål oftast först? — Tingsrätten
Lag och rätt 6
A person is not satisfied with the district court's (tingsrätten) judgment in a criminal case. Where can the judgment be appealed?Correct answer:To the court of appeal
En person är inte nöjd med tingsrättens dom i ett brottmål. Vart kan domen överklagas? — Till hovrätten
Lag och rätt 7
Which type of court tries disputes between an individual and a public authority, for example about a decision from the Swedish Tax Agency (Skatteverket)?Correct answer:The administrative courts (förvaltningsdomstolarna)
Vilken typ av domstol prövar tvister mellan en enskild person och en myndighet, till exempel om ett beslut från Skatteverket? — Förvaltningsdomstolarna
Source
Our own practice questions, written from the facts in UHR’s study material “Sverige i fokus” and the subjects of the ordinance (2026:451) on the citizenship test. They are not the real test questions, which are not published, and no text from the material is reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; in the test the questions are asked in Swedish. We are not affiliated with the Swedish Council for Higher Education (UHR) or the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket).
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