SwedenMänskliga rättigheter, jämställdhet, barns rätt 16 · Human rights, gender equality, children's rights

Since 2020, the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (barnkonventionen) has applied as Swedish law. Who counts as a child under the convention?

In the exam (Swedish)

Sedan 2020 gäller FN:s barnkonvention som svensk lag. Vem räknas som barn enligt konventionen?

  1. aEveryone who goes to compulsory schoolAlla som går i grundskolan
  2. bEveryone under 15 years of ageAlla som är under 15 år
  3. cEveryone under 18 years of ageAlla som är under 18 årCorrect answer
  4. dEveryone under 12 years of ageAlla som är under 12 år

Why?

The Convention on the Rights of the Child applies to every person under 18. Because it has been Swedish law since 1 January 2020, courts and public authorities must take the child's rights into account in their decisions.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Swedish, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Mänskliga rättigheter, jämställdhet, barns rätt 17

    The Convention on the Rights of the Child gives children the right to be heard. What does that mean?

    Correct answer:That children's opinions must be heard in matters that concern them

    Barnkonventionen ger barn rätt att komma till tals. Vad innebär det? — Att barns åsikter ska höras i frågor som rör dem

  2. Mänskliga rättigheter, jämställdhet, barns rätt 18

    When a public authority makes a decision that concerns a child, what must it pay special attention to under the Convention on the Rights of the Child?

    Correct answer:What is best for the child

    När en myndighet fattar ett beslut som gäller ett barn, vad ska den enligt barnkonventionen särskilt ta hänsyn till? — Vad som är bäst för barnet

  3. Mänskliga rättigheter, jämställdhet, barns rätt 19

    Which statement about hitting children is true in Sweden?

    Correct answer:No one, not even parents, may hit or humiliate a child

    Vilket påstående om att slå barn stämmer i Sverige? — Ingen, inte heller föräldrar, får slå eller kränka ett barn

  4. Mänskliga rättigheter, jämställdhet, barns rätt 20

    You suspect that a child in your neighbourhood is being hit at home. Where can you turn to report your concern?

    Correct answer:To the social services of the municipality (socialtjänsten i kommunen)

    Du misstänker att ett barn i ditt grannskap blir slaget hemma. Vart kan du vända dig för att anmäla din oro? — Till socialtjänsten i kommunen

Source

Our own practice questions, written from the facts in UHR’s study material “Sverige i fokus” and the subjects of the ordinance (2026:451) on the citizenship test. They are not the real test questions, which are not published, and no text from the material is reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; in the test the questions are asked in Swedish. We are not affiliated with the Swedish Council for Higher Education (UHR) or the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket).

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