SwedenSveriges historia 7 · History of Sweden

During the 19th century, Sweden's population more than doubled. What was an important reason for this?

In the exam (Swedish)

Under 1800-talet blev Sveriges befolkning mer än dubbelt så stor. Vad var en viktig orsak till det?

  1. aMany people moved to Sweden from other countriesMånga människor flyttade till Sverige från andra länder
  2. bSweden conquered new areas of land in warsSverige erövrade nya landområden i krig
  3. cThe state paid families to have many childrenStaten betalade familjer för att skaffa många barn
  4. dBetter farming gave more food, and fewer children died of diseasesBättre jordbruk gav mer mat, och färre barn dog av sjukdomarCorrect answer

Why?

Peace, vaccination against smallpox and more food, including potatoes, meant that fewer people died, and especially that more children survived. That is why the population grew quickly, even though many people emigrated.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Swedish, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Sveriges historia 8

    To which country did most Swedes who emigrated between 1850 and 1920 move?

    Correct answer:The USA

    Till vilket land flyttade de flesta svenskar som utvandrade mellan 1850 och 1920? — USA

  2. Sveriges historia 9

    Why did so many people leave Sweden during the 19th century?

    Correct answer:Many were poor and found it hard to get work

    Varför lämnade så många människor Sverige under 1800-talet? — Många var fattiga och hade svårt att hitta arbete

  3. Sveriges historia 10

    Which were among the first larger industries in Sweden, in the middle of the 19th century?

    Correct answer:Sawmills and the steel industry

    Vilka var bland de första större industrierna i Sverige, i mitten av 1800-talet? — Sågverk och stålindustri

  4. Sveriges historia 11

    The Riksdag got two chambers through a reform in the 1860s. Who could vote in elections to the second chamber after that?

    Correct answer:Only men with a certain income or wealth

    Riksdagen fick två kammare genom en reform på 1860-talet. Vem fick rösta i valen till andra kammaren efter den? — Bara män med en viss inkomst eller förmögenhet

Source

Our own practice questions, written from the facts in UHR’s study material “Sverige i fokus” and the subjects of the ordinance (2026:451) on the citizenship test. They are not the real test questions, which are not published, and no text from the material is reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; in the test the questions are asked in Swedish. We are not affiliated with the Swedish Council for Higher Education (UHR) or the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket).

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