SwedenVälfärdssamhället 20 · The welfare state
Which of these workplaces belongs to the public sector?
In the exam (Swedish)
Vilken av dessa arbetsplatser hör till den offentliga sektorn?
- aA compulsory school run by the municipalityEn grundskola som drivs av kommunenCorrect answer
- bA restaurant owned by a familyEn restaurang som en familj äger
- cA limited company that sells clothesEtt aktiebolag som säljer kläder
- dA privately owned hair salonEn privatägd frisersalong
Why?
The public sector is made up of the state, the regions and the municipalities, and it is paid for with taxes. Companies owned by private owners belong to the private sector.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Swedish, as shown above.
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Take a free mock examVälfärdssamhället 1
How is most of the welfare in Sweden, for example schools, health care and social care, paid for?Correct answer:Through taxes
Hur betalas den största delen av välfärden i Sverige, till exempel skola, vård och omsorg? — Genom skatter
Välfärdssamhället 2
Which families can get child allowance (barnbidrag) for their children who live in Sweden?Correct answer:All families, whatever their income
Vilka familjer kan få barnbidrag för sina barn som bor i Sverige? — Alla familjer, oavsett inkomst
Välfärdssamhället 3
Which tax on wages do most people who work in Sweden pay?Correct answer:Municipal income tax (kommunal inkomstskatt)
Vilken skatt på lönen betalar de flesta som arbetar i Sverige? — Kommunal inkomstskatt
Välfärdssamhället 4
Who has the main responsibility for health care in Sweden?Correct answer:The regions (regionerna)
Vem har huvudansvaret för hälso- och sjukvården i Sverige? — Regionerna
Source
Our own practice questions, written from the facts in UHR’s study material “Sverige i fokus” and the subjects of the ordinance (2026:451) on the citizenship test. They are not the real test questions, which are not published, and no text from the material is reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; in the test the questions are asked in Swedish. We are not affiliated with the Swedish Council for Higher Education (UHR) or the Swedish Migration Agency (Migrationsverket).
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