AustriaDemokratie 12 · Democracy and the Republic's core principles

Which statement about state and religion in Austria is true?

In the exam (German)

Welche Aussage über Staat und Religion in Österreich ist richtig?

  1. aThe Catholic Church is the state religion; other religions are only tolerated.Die katholische Kirche ist Staatsreligion, andere Religionen sind nur geduldet.
  2. bFor members of a recognised religious society, its religious rules apply in family matters instead of the state's laws.Für Mitglieder einer anerkannten Religionsgesellschaft gelten in Familiensachen deren religiöse Regeln statt der staatlichen Gesetze.
  3. cEveryone who lives in Austria must belong to a religious community.Alle Menschen, die in Österreich leben, müssen einer Religionsgemeinschaft angehören.
  4. dThere is no state religion, and the state's laws apply to everyone, whatever their religion.Es gibt keine Staatsreligion, und die staatlichen Gesetze gelten für alle, egal welcher Religion.Correct answer

Why?

Austria has no state religion, and nobody has to belong to a religion. Churches and religious societies recognised by law do have a special status and may manage their own affairs, but the state's laws apply to all people, whatever their religion.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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Source

Our own practice questions on the content of the official learning material “Mein Österreich” and the federal states’ learning materials. They are not the real exam questions – those are not published – and we have not copied wording from the materials. Every question was answered a second time, independently, and checked against public sources. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. Not an official service: no connection with the Federal Ministry of the Interior or the offices of the state governments.

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