AustriaDemokratie 61 · Democracy and the Republic's core principles
The National Council (Nationalrat) is elected by the people. How many members does it have?
In the exam (German)
Der Nationalrat wird vom Volk gewählt. Wie viele Abgeordnete hat er?
- a250250
- b183183Correct answer
- c150150
- d100100
Why?
The National Council has 183 members. They are elected in the National Council election and pass the federal laws.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.
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The National Council (Nationalrat) has passed a federal law, but the Federal Council (Bundesrat) raises an objection to it. What can happen in most cases?Correct answer:The National Council can repeat its decision; then the law becomes valid despite the objection.
Der Nationalrat hat ein Bundesgesetz beschlossen, aber der Bundesrat erhebt dagegen Einspruch. Was kann in den meisten Fällen geschehen? — Der Nationalrat kann seinen Beschluss wiederholen; dann wird das Gesetz trotz des Einspruchs gültig.
Demokratie 63
How can the National Council (Nationalrat) check the work of the federal government?Correct answer:Members of parliament can ask the ministers questions, which the ministers must answer.
Correct answer:The National Council can set up a committee of inquiry to examine possible wrongdoing.
Wie kann der Nationalrat die Arbeit der Bundesregierung kontrollieren? — Abgeordnete können den Ministerinnen und Ministern Fragen stellen, auf die diese antworten müssen. · Der Nationalrat kann einen Untersuchungsausschuss einsetzen, der mögliche Missstände prüft.
Demokratie 64
Who belongs to the federal government (Bundesregierung)?Correct answer:The Federal Chancellor
Correct answer:The Vice-Chancellor
Correct answer:The federal ministers
Wer gehört zur Bundesregierung? — Die Bundeskanzlerin oder der Bundeskanzler · Die Vizekanzlerin oder der Vizekanzler · Die Bundesministerinnen und Bundesminister
Demokratie 65
What is the difference between a civil servant (Beamtin) in a federal ministry and a judge (Richterin)?Correct answer:The civil servant is bound by the instructions of her superiors; the judge is free from instructions when giving judgments.
Was unterscheidet eine Beamtin in einem Bundesministerium von einer Richterin? — Die Beamtin ist an Weisungen ihrer Vorgesetzten gebunden; die Richterin ist bei Urteilen weisungsfrei.
Source
Our own practice questions on the content of the official learning material “Mein Österreich” and the federal states’ learning materials. They are not the real exam questions – those are not published – and we have not copied wording from the materials. Every question was answered a second time, independently, and checked against public sources. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. Not an official service: no connection with the Federal Ministry of the Interior or the offices of the state governments.
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