AustriaWien 1 · Wien · History of your federal state

What is true about the Graben in Vienna?

In the exam (German)

Was stimmt über den Graben in Wien?

  1. aIt was dug in the 19th century as a canal against the floods of the Danube.Er wurde im 19. Jahrhundert als Kanal gegen das Hochwasser der Donau gegraben.
  2. bOn it stands the Plague Column, which recalls a great plague epidemic in the 17th century.Auf ihm steht die Pestsäule, die an eine große Pestepidemie im 17. Jahrhundert erinnert.Correct answer
  3. cIts name recalls the ditch in front of the wall of the Roman camp that ran here.Sein Name erinnert an den Graben vor der Mauer des römischen Lagers, der hier verlief.Correct answer
  4. dIt is in the 1st district, the Innere Stadt.Er liegt im 1. Bezirk, der Inneren Stadt.Correct answer

Why?

This well-known street in the 1st district (Innere Stadt, the Inner City) lies where a ditch (Graben) once ran in front of the wall of the Roman camp. Around 1200 it was filled in. Emperor Leopold I had the Plague Column (Pestsäule) built after the plague of 1679. The Graben has nothing to do with flood protection.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Wien 2

    In the Middle Ages, Vienna became an important city under the Babenbergs. What did Vienna receive in 1221?

    Correct answer:Town rights that were recorded in a charter for the first time

    Im Mittelalter wurde Wien unter den Babenbergern zu einer wichtigen Stadt. Was bekam Wien im Jahr 1221? — Ein Stadtrecht, das erstmals in einer Urkunde festgehalten wurde

  2. Wien 3

    Leopoldstadt, Landstraße, Wieden and Josefstadt used to be suburbs outside the city wall. Since when have they been part of the city of Vienna?

    Correct answer:Since 1850

    Leopoldstadt, Landstraße, Wieden und Josefstadt lagen früher als Vorstädte außerhalb der Stadtmauer. Seit wann gehören sie zur Stadt Wien? — Seit 1850

  3. Wien 4

    What belongs to “Red Vienna” (“Rotes Wien”) in the period between the two World Wars?

    Correct answer:Families received a free package of baby clothes and linen for their newborn child.

    Correct answer:The city built many affordable council flats with running water and their own toilet.

    Correct answer:The Social Democratic Workers' Party had the majority in the municipal council and carried out many social reforms.

    Was gehört zum „Roten Wien“ in der Zeit zwischen den beiden Weltkriegen? — Familien bekamen für ihr neugeborenes Kind ein kostenloses Wäschepaket. · Die Stadt baute viele preiswerte Gemeindewohnungen mit fließendem Wasser und eigenem WC. · Die Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei hatte die Mehrheit im Gemeinderat und setzte viele soziale Reformen um.

  4. Wien 5

    What is true about Vienna in the period from 1938 to 1945?

    Correct answer:A very large number of Viennese of Jewish origin were driven out or murdered.

    Correct answer:Many Viennese welcomed the “Anschluss” and took part in National Socialist policies.

    Was stimmt über Wien in der Zeit von 1938 bis 1945? — Sehr viele Wienerinnen und Wiener jüdischer Herkunft wurden vertrieben oder ermordet. · Viele Wienerinnen und Wiener begrüßten den „Anschluss“ und beteiligten sich an der NS-Politik.

Source

Our own practice questions on the content of the official learning material “Mein Österreich” and the federal states’ learning materials. They are not the real exam questions – those are not published – and we have not copied wording from the materials. Every question was answered a second time, independently, and checked against public sources. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. Not an official service: no connection with the Federal Ministry of the Interior or the offices of the state governments.

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