AustriaWien 8 · Wien · History of your federal state

In Vienna, a second watercourse runs parallel to the Danube: the New Danube (Neue Donau). Why was it built?

In the exam (German)

In Wien fließt neben der Donau ein zweiter, paralleler Wasserlauf, die Neue Donau. Warum wurde sie angelegt?

  1. aDrinking water for Vienna's households is taken from it.Aus ihr wird das Trinkwasser für die Wiener Haushalte gewonnen.
  2. bIt forms the border between Vienna and Lower Austria.Sie bildet die Grenze zwischen Wien und Niederösterreich.
  3. cIt takes in extra water during floods and so protects the city.Sie nimmt bei Hochwasser zusätzliches Wasser auf und schützt so die Stadt.Correct answer
  4. dIt serves as a port where large cargo ships are loaded.Sie dient als Hafen, in dem große Frachtschiffe beladen werden.

Why?

The New Danube was built from 1972 to 1988 to protect against floods. The excavated earth was used to create the Danube Island (Donauinsel), which today is a free recreation area. Vienna, on the other hand, gets its drinking water from springs in the mountains.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Wien 9

    Where does the city of Vienna (in German: Wien) get its name from?

    Correct answer:From a river that is also called Wien

    Woher hat die Stadt Wien ihren Namen? — Von einem Fluss, der ebenfalls Wien heißt

  2. Wien 10

    Which of these places in Vienna are on UNESCO's World Heritage List?

    Correct answer:Schönbrunn Palace with its gardens

    Correct answer:The historic centre of Vienna

    Welche dieser Orte in Wien stehen auf der Welterbeliste der UNESCO? — Schloss Schönbrunn mit seinen Gärten · Das historische Zentrum von Wien

  3. Wien 11

    The Giant Ferris Wheel (Riesenrad) in the Prater is a landmark of Vienna. For what occasion was it built in 1897?

    Correct answer:For the 50th anniversary of Emperor Franz Joseph's reign

    Das Riesenrad im Prater ist ein Wahrzeichen Wiens. Aus welchem Anlass wurde es 1897 errichtet? — Für das 50-jährige Thronjubiläum von Kaiser Franz Joseph

  4. Wien 12

    Vienna is both a municipality and a federal state (Bundesland). What follows from this?

    Correct answer:The mayor is at the same time the governor.

    Correct answer:Citizens of other EU countries may vote for the district council in Vienna, but not for the municipal council.

    Correct answer:The members of the municipal council are at the same time members of the Vienna state parliament.

    Wien ist zugleich eine Gemeinde und ein Bundesland. Was folgt daraus? — Der Bürgermeister bzw. die Bürgermeisterin ist zugleich Landeshauptmann bzw. Landeshauptfrau. · Bürgerinnen und Bürger anderer EU-Staaten dürfen in Wien die Bezirksvertretung wählen, den Gemeinderat aber nicht. · Die Mitglieder des Gemeinderats sind zugleich Abgeordnete zum Wiener Landtag.

Source

Our own practice questions on the content of the official learning material “Mein Österreich” and the federal states’ learning materials. They are not the real exam questions – those are not published – and we have not copied wording from the materials. Every question was answered a second time, independently, and checked against public sources. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. Not an official service: no connection with the Federal Ministry of the Interior or the offices of the state governments.

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