CzechiaTéma 24, úloha 9 · The Middle Ages
Who founded the first Czech university?
In the exam (Czech)
Kdo založil první českou univerzitu?
- aCharles IV (Karel IV.).Karel IV.Correct answer
- bGeorge of Poděbrady (Jiří z Poděbrad).Jiří z Poděbrad.
- cOttokar II (Přemysl Otakar II.).Přemysl Otakar II.
- dVladislaus Jagiellon (Vladislav Jagellonský).Vladislav Jagellonský.
Why?
Charles IV founded a university in Prague in 1348; today it is Charles University. It is the oldest university in Central Europe.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Czech, as shown above.
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Take a free mock examTéma 24, úloha 10
The daughter of King Ottokar I (Přemysl Otakar I.) founded a convent in Prague in the 13th century and cared for the sick and the poor. In 1989 the Pope declared her a saint. What was this woman's name?Correct answer:Anežka (Agnes).
Dcera krále Přemysla Otakara I. založila ve 13. století v Praze klášter a pečovala o nemocné a chudé. V roce 1989 ji papež prohlásil za svatou. Jak se tato žena jmenovala? — Anežka.
Téma 24, úloha 1
According to legend, who climbed the hill of Říp?Correct answer:Forefather Čech (praotec Čech).
Kdo podle pověsti vystoupil na horu Říp? — Praotec Čech.
Téma 24, úloha 2
Which battle ended the Hussite religious wars in 1434?Correct answer:The Battle of Lipany (bitva u Lipan).
Která bitva ukončila v roce 1434 husitské náboženské války? — Bitva u Lipan.
Téma 24, úloha 3
Jan Žižka has an equestrian statue on Vítkov Hill in Prague. Who was Jan Žižka?Correct answer:A Hussite warrior.
Jan Žižka má jezdeckou sochu na vrchu Vítkově v Praze. Kdo byl Jan Žižka? — Husitský bojovník.
Source
Questions and correct answers: Databanka testových úloh z českých reálií (databank of test items on Czech realities), 10th edition, updated 5 January 2026, © Národní pedagogický institut České republiky (NPI ČR). The English translation and the explanations are ours, written with the help of AI; in the exam the questions are in Czech. The source of each picture is given with it. We are not affiliated with NPI ČR or with the Institute for Language and Preparatory Studies of Charles University (ÚJOP UK).
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