United KingdomGovernment and law 8 · Government, law and your role

What normally happens when an MP dies or resigns?

  1. aThe seat stays empty until the next general election.
  2. bThe Prime Minister appoints a new MP.
  3. cA general election is held across the whole country.
  4. dA by-election is held in that constituency.Correct answer

Why?

A by-election is an election held in just one constituency to choose a new MP. The rest of the country does not vote.

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    What is the main job of party whips in Parliament?

    Correct answer:To make sure their party's MPs attend and vote as the party wants

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    How do most members of the House of Lords get their seats today?

    Correct answer:They are appointed for life by the monarch, on the advice of the Prime Minister.

  4. Government and law 12

Source

Our own practice questions on the facts covered by the official handbook “Life in the United Kingdom: A Guide for New Residents” (3rd edition). They are not the real test questions, which are not published, and no wording of the handbook is reused. Each was written, answered blind and fact-checked by separate passes. Not affiliated with the Home Office.

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