SwitzerlandRechte, Pflichten und Rechtsstaat 2 · Rights, duties and the rule of law

What does equality before the law (Rechtsgleichheit) in the Federal Constitution mean?

In the exam (German)

Was bedeutet die Rechtsgleichheit in der Bundesverfassung?

  1. aAuthorities must treat equal cases in the same way.Behörden müssen gleiche Fälle gleich behandeln.Correct answer
  2. bEveryone receives the same wage for their work.Alle Menschen erhalten für ihre Arbeit den gleichen Lohn.
  3. cEveryone pays the same amount of tax.Alle Menschen bezahlen gleich viel Steuern.
  4. dOnly Swiss citizens have rights in court.Nur Schweizer Bürger haben vor Gericht Rechte.

Why?

Under Article 8 of the Federal Constitution, all people are equal before the law. No one may be disadvantaged, for example because of their origin, sex, language, religion or a disability.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

Check yourself

Would you know these too?

The same number of questions and the same pass mark as the real test, marked at once. Your first mock is free and needs no account.

Take a free mock exam

More on this topic

  1. Rechte, Pflichten und Rechtsstaat 3

    What does freedom of religion and conscience (Glaubens- und Gewissensfreiheit) allow?

    Correct answer:Everyone may freely choose or change their religion.

    Was erlaubt die Glaubens- und Gewissensfreiheit? — Jede Person darf ihre Religion frei wählen oder wechseln.

  2. Rechte, Pflichten und Rechtsstaat 4

    From what age may a young person in Switzerland decide on their own religion?

    Correct answer:From 16

    Ab welchem Alter darf ein Jugendlicher in der Schweiz selbst über seine Religion entscheiden? — Ab 16 Jahren

  3. Rechte, Pflichten und Rechtsstaat 5

    Freedom of expression (Meinungsfreiheit) is a fundamental right. What is still forbidden?

    Correct answer:Publicly calling for hatred against people because of their religion

    Die Meinungsfreiheit ist ein Grundrecht. Was ist trotzdem verboten? — Öffentlich zu Hass gegen Menschen wegen ihrer Religion aufrufen

  4. Rechte, Pflichten und Rechtsstaat 6

    An association wants to hold a demonstration (Kundgebung) on the main square of a town. What does it usually need?

    Correct answer:A permit from the authorities, usually the municipality

    Ein Verein will auf dem Hauptplatz einer Stadt eine Kundgebung durchführen. Was braucht er in der Regel? — Eine Bewilligung der Behörde, meist der Gemeinde

Source

Our own practice questions on the facts of the Federal Constitution and the official information of the Confederation and the cantons of Zurich, Aargau and Bern. They are not the questions of the cantonal tests, and no wording from the cantonal question catalogues has been reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI; in the test the questions are in German. We are not affiliated with the Confederation, the cantons or the communes.

Official information

Try it under exam conditions.

The same number of questions and the same pass mark as the real test, marked at once. Your first mock is free and needs no account.

The pass CHF 14.90 · 180 days of access for one payment — it never renews

Take a free mock exam