GermanyAufgabe 141 · Politics in a democracy

Who advises people on legal questions in Germany and represents them in court?

In the exam (German)

Wer berät in Deutschland Personen bei Rechtsfragen und vertritt sie vor Gericht?

  1. aa lawyer (Rechtsanwältin/Rechtsanwalt)eine Rechtsanwältin/ein RechtsanwaltCorrect answer
  2. ba judge (Richterin/Richter)eine Richterin/ein Richter
  3. ca lay judge (Schöffin/Schöffe)eine Schöffin/ein Schöffe
  4. da public prosecutor (Staatsanwältin/Staatsanwalt)eine Staatsanwältin/ein Staatsanwalt

Why?

A lawyer advises people on legal questions and represents them in court. Judges and lay judges decide neutrally and may not represent either side. The public prosecutor represents the state and brings the charges in a criminal trial.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Aufgabe 142

    What is the main task of a judge in Germany? A judge …

    Correct answer:works at a court and passes judgments.

    Was ist die Hauptaufgabe einer Richterin/eines Richters in Deutschland? Eine Richterin/ein Richter … — arbeitet an einem Gericht und spricht Urteile.

  2. Aufgabe 143

    A judge (Richterin/Richter) in Germany belongs to the …

    Correct answer:Judikative.

    Eine Richterin/ein Richter in Deutschland gehört zur … — Judikative.

  3. Aufgabe 144

    In Germany, a judge belongs to the …

    Correct answer:judicial power (rechtsprechende Gewalt).

    Eine Richterin/ein Richter gehört in Deutschland zur … — rechtsprechenden Gewalt.

  4. Aufgabe 145

    In Germany, state power is divided. For which branch of state power does a judge (Richterin/Richter) work? For the …

    Correct answer:Judikative

    In Deutschland wird die Staatsgewalt geteilt. Für welche Staatsgewalt arbeitet eine Richterin/ein Richter? Für die … — Judikative

Source

Questions and options: Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Gesamtfragenkatalog for the “Leben in Deutschland” test and the Einbürgerungstest, as of 07.05.2025 (Annex 1 to the Einbürgerungstestverordnung). The English translation and the explanations are ours, written with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. The coats of arms, flags and photos come from Wikimedia Commons, the maps and ballot papers are drawn by us – authors and licences are listed under Image credits. This is not a government service.

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