Taiwan問題123 · Military service
Is a man under 36 who has been naturalized as a citizen of Taiwan obliged to do military service?
In the exam (Chinese)
未滿36歲歸化我國國籍的男子，是不是有服兵役（當兵）的義務？
- aYes.是。Correct answer
- bNo.不是。
Why?
Under the Military Service Act, a man who has acquired Taiwanese nationality by naturalization and is of conscription age (19 to 36) has the duty of military service, like other citizens.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Chinese, as shown above.
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For a naturalized man of conscription age (19 to 36), after how many years from the day after his first household registration does he have to do military service?Correct answer:1 year.
歸化我國國籍的役齡（19歲至36歲）男子，自初設戶籍登記之次日起，屆滿幾年就要服兵役？ — 1年。
問題125
問題126
A naturalized man of conscription age wants to leave Taiwan between the day after his first household registration and the end of 1 year. Which authority must he apply to for approval?Correct answer:National Immigration Agency (移民署), Ministry of the Interior.
歸化我國國籍之役齡男子，自初設戶籍之翌日起至屆滿1年前，如需出境應向哪個機關申請核准？ — 內政部移民署。
Source
The questions and answers come from the Ministry of the Interior’s official written question bank for the naturalization test (歸化測試), edition 114年11月 (November 2025), published by its Department of Household Registration. Exam questions held under laws and regulations are not protected by copyright in Taiwan (Copyright Act, art. 9 par. 1 item 5). The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; the written test itself is in Chinese. Not affiliated with the Ministry of the Interior, the National Immigration Agency or any household registration office.
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