EstoniaVabariigi President 16 · President of the Republic

The President sent a law back to the Riigikogu. The Riigikogu passed it again without changes. What can the President do now?

In the exam (Estonian)

President saatis seaduse Riigikogule tagasi. Riigikogu võttis selle muutmata kujul uuesti vastu. Mida saab president nüüd teha?

  1. aSend the law back to the Riigikogu again or put it to a referendum.Saata seaduse uuesti Riigikogule tagasi või panna selle rahvahääletusele.
  2. bRefuse to proclaim the law for good or change it themselves.Jätta seaduse lõplikult välja kuulutamata või muuta seda ise.
  3. cProclaim the law or turn to the Supreme Court.Kuulutada seaduse välja või pöörduda Riigikohtu poole.Correct answer
  4. dCancel the law or call an early election.Tühistada seaduse või kuulutada välja erakorralised valimised.

Why?

A law can be sent back to the Riigikogu only once. If the Riigikogu passes it again without changes, the President must proclaim it or propose to the Supreme Court (Riigikohus) that the law be declared contrary to the Constitution. (PS § 107)

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Estonian, as shown above.

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Source

Our own practice questions on the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the Citizenship Act (Riigi Teataja). They are not real exam questions, and Harno’s sample items were not used. Every question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are in Estonian. Not affiliated with the Education and Youth Board (Harno) or the Police and Border Guard Board.

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