LithuaniaTautos ūkis ir darbas 16 · National economy and labour
According to the Constitution, who must protect the environment from harmful effects?
In the exam (Lithuanian)
Kas, pagal Konstituciją, privalo saugoti aplinką nuo kenksmingų poveikių?
- aOnly companies that pollute the environment.Tik aplinką teršiančios įmonės.
- bThe state and every person.Valstybė ir kiekvienas asmuo.Correct answer
- cOnly state institutions.Tik valstybės institucijos.
Why?
The Constitution states that the state and every person must protect the environment from harmful effects. This duty belongs not only to the state but also to every person. (Article 53 of the Constitution)
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Lithuanian, as shown above.
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According to the Constitution, how must natural resources be used?Correct answer:In moderation, while restoring and increasing them.
Kaip, pagal Konstituciją, turi būti naudojami gamtos ištekliai? — Su saiku, juos atkuriant ir gausinant.
Tautos ūkis ir darbas 18
According to the Constitution, what is prohibited by law?Correct answer:Polluting water and air.
Ką, pagal Konstituciją, įstatymu draudžiama daryti? — Teršti vandenis ir orą.
Tautos ūkis ir darbas 1
According to the Constitution, what is the Lithuanian economy based on?Correct answer:The right to private property, freedom of economic activity and initiative.
Kuo, pagal Konstituciją, grindžiamas Lietuvos ūkis? — Privačios nuosavybės teise, ūkinės veiklos laisve ir iniciatyva.
Tautos ūkis ir darbas 2
For what purpose does the state regulate economic activity?Correct answer:So that economic activity serves the general welfare of the nation.
Kokiu tikslu valstybė reguliuoja ūkinę veiklą? — Kad ūkinė veikla tarnautų bendrai tautos gerovei.
Source
Our own practice questions, written from the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania and the NŠA exam programme. They are not the real exam questions, which NŠA does not publish. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; expect to read the questions in Lithuanian in the exam itself. We are not affiliated with the National Agency for Education (NŠA) or the Migration Department.
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