LithuaniaTeismas 11 · Courts
Who advises the President of the Republic on the appointment, promotion, transfer or dismissal of judges?
In the exam (Lithuanian)
Kas pataria Respublikos Prezidentui dėl teisėjų skyrimo, paaukštinimo, perkėlimo ar atleidimo iš pareigų?
- aThe Minister of Justice and their advisersTeisingumo ministras ir jo patarėjai
- bThe Seimas Committee on Legal AffairsSeimo Teisės ir teisėtvarkos komitetas
- cA special institution of judges provided for by lawSpeciali įstatymo numatyta teisėjų institucijaCorrect answer
Why?
The Constitution provides for a special institution of judges set up by law. It advises the President on the appointment, promotion, transfer and dismissal of judges. This protects the independence of the courts from politicians. (Article 112 of the Constitution)
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Lithuanian, as shown above.
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Apart from a judge's salary, for what activity may a judge receive pay?Correct answer:For teaching or creative work
Už kokią veiklą teisėjas, be teisėjo atlyginimo, gali gauti užmokestį? — Už pedagoginę ar kūrybinę veiklą
Teismas 13
Whose consent is needed for a judge to be arrested or prosecuted?Correct answer:The Seimas, or the President of the Republic between sessions of the Seimas
Kieno sutikimo reikia, kad teisėjas būtų suimtas ar patrauktas baudžiamojon atsakomybėn? — Seimo, o tarp Seimo sesijų – Respublikos Prezidento
Teismas 14
In which case is a judge dismissed from office?Correct answer:When a court judgment convicting the judge becomes final
Kuriuo atveju teisėjas atleidžiamas iš pareigų? — Kai įsiteisėja jį apkaltinęs teismo nuosprendis
Teismas 15
In which of these cases may a case be heard in court in a closed hearing?Correct answer:When a person's private life needs to be kept confidential
Kuriuo iš šių atvejų byla teisme gali būti nagrinėjama uždarame posėdyje? — Kai reikia apsaugoti žmogaus asmeninio gyvenimo slaptumą
Source
Our own practice questions, written from the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania and the NŠA exam programme. They are not the real exam questions, which NŠA does not publish. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; expect to read the questions in Lithuanian in the exam itself. We are not affiliated with the National Agency for Education (NŠA) or the Migration Department.
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