LithuaniaŽmogus ir valstybė 20 · The individual and the State
According to the Constitution, on what grounds may a person's rights not be restricted, nor privileges granted to them?
In the exam (Lithuanian)
Dėl ko, pagal Konstituciją, negalima varžyti žmogaus teisių ar teikti jam privilegijų?
- aOn the grounds of their sex, nationality, language or faith.Dėl jo lyties, tautybės, kalbos ar tikėjimo.Correct answer
- bOn the grounds that a court has declared them legally incapable.Dėl to, kad teismas jį pripažino neveiksniu.
- cOn the grounds of a prison sentence a court has given them.Dėl teismo jam paskirtos laisvės atėmimo bausmės.
Why?
All persons are equal before the law, the courts and other state institutions. A person's rights may not be restricted, nor privileges granted, on the grounds of sex, race, nationality, language, origin, social status, faith, convictions or views. (Article 29 of the Constitution)
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Lithuanian, as shown above.
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Take a free mock examŽmogus ir valstybė 21
What can a person do if their constitutional rights or freedoms have been violated?Correct answer:Apply to a court.
Ką gali daryti asmuo, kurio konstitucinės teisės ar laisvės pažeistos? — Kreiptis į teismą.
Žmogus ir valstybė 22
What sets out how a person is compensated for material and moral damage caused to them?Correct answer:The law.
Kas nustato, kaip asmeniui atlyginama padaryta materialinė ir moralinė žala? — Įstatymas.
Žmogus ir valstybė 23
When is a person considered guilty of a crime?Correct answer:When a court judgment that has come into force finds them guilty.
Kada asmuo laikomas kaltu padaręs nusikaltimą? — Kai kaltę pripažįsta įsiteisėjęs teismo nuosprendis.
Žmogus ir valstybė 24
According to the Constitution, what is it forbidden to force a person to do?Correct answer:Give evidence against themselves, members of their family or close relatives.
Ko, pagal Konstituciją, draudžiama versti asmenį daryti? — Duoti parodymus prieš save, savo šeimos narius ar artimus giminaičius.
Source
Our own practice questions, written from the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Lithuania and the NŠA exam programme. They are not the real exam questions, which NŠA does not publish. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; expect to read the questions in Lithuanian in the exam itself. We are not affiliated with the National Agency for Education (NŠA) or the Migration Department.
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