AustriaDemokratie 66 · Democracy and the Republic's core principles

Which court in Austria is the highest instance in civil and criminal cases, for example in a dispute about a contract or in a case of theft?

In the exam (German)

Welches Gericht ist in Österreich die höchste Instanz in Zivil- und Strafsachen, zum Beispiel bei einem Streit um einen Vertrag oder bei einem Diebstahl?

  1. aThe Supreme CourtDer Oberste GerichtshofCorrect answer
  2. bThe Court of AuditDer Rechnungshof
  3. cThe district courtDas Bezirksgericht
  4. dThe Constitutional CourtDer Verfassungsgerichtshof

Why?

Civil and criminal cases usually begin at the district court (Bezirksgericht) or the regional court (Landesgericht). The highest instance for these cases is the Supreme Court (Oberster Gerichtshof) in Vienna.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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Source

Our own practice questions on the content of the official learning material “Mein Österreich” and the federal states’ learning materials. They are not the real exam questions – those are not published – and we have not copied wording from the materials. Every question was answered a second time, independently, and checked against public sources. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. Not an official service: no connection with the Federal Ministry of the Interior or the offices of the state governments.

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