CzechiaTéma 14, úloha 8 · Social security

Mrs Nováková works as a teacher at a primary school and is expecting her first child. She is 3 weeks away from giving birth. Which of these cash benefits can she receive before the child is born?

In the exam (Czech)

Paní Nováková pracuje jako učitelka na základní škole a čeká své první dítě. Má 3 týdny před porodem. Kterou z těchto peněžitých dávek může dostat před narozením dítěte?

  1. aChildbirth grant.Porodné.
  2. bCarer's benefit.Ošetřovné.
  3. cMaternity benefit.Mateřskou.Correct answer
  4. dParental allowance.Rodičovskou.

Why?

Maternity benefit (mateřská, officially peněžitá pomoc v mateřství) is paid already before the birth: it starts at the earliest 8 weeks and at the latest 6 weeks before the expected birth. So Mrs Nováková, 3 weeks before the birth, is already receiving it. The childbirth grant (porodné) is a one-off benefit after the child is born, and parental allowance is received only after maternity benefit.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Czech, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Téma 14, úloha 9

    Mr and Mrs Novotný have had a baby. By law, how long can Mr Novotný take paternity leave for?

    Correct answer:For 14 days.

    Manželům Novotným se narodilo dítě. Na jak dlouho si podle zákona může vzít pan Novotný otcovskou dovolenou? — Na 14 dní.

  2. Téma 14, úloha 10

    Mrs Svobodová has lost her job. She therefore wants to register with the labour office in person. Which document does she NOT have to present with her application for help in finding a job?

    Correct answer:Birth certificate.

    Paní Svobodová ztratila práci. Chce se proto při osobní návštěvě zapsat do evidence úřadu práce. Který doklad nemusí předložit k žádosti o zprostředkování zaměstnání? — Rodný list.

  3. Téma 14, úloha 1

    Which office provides unemployment benefit?

    Correct answer:The labour office.

    Který úřad poskytuje podporu v nezaměstnanosti? — Úřad práce.

  4. Téma 14, úloha 2

    Mrs Svobodová is entitled to an old-age pension. Which institution in the Czech Republic issues the decision on the amount of her pension?

    Correct answer:The Czech Social Security Administration.

    Paní Svobodová má nárok na starobní důchod. Která instituce v České republice vydá rozhodnutí o výši jejího důchodu? — Česká správa sociálního zabezpečení.

Source

Questions and correct answers: Databanka testových úloh z českých reálií (databank of test items on Czech realities), 10th edition, updated 5 January 2026, © Národní pedagogický institut České republiky (NPI ČR). The English translation and the explanations are ours, written with the help of AI; in the exam the questions are in Czech. The source of each picture is given with it. We are not affiliated with NPI ČR or with the Institute for Language and Preparatory Studies of Charles University (ÚJOP UK).

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