GermanyAufgabe 23 · People and society

In Germany, most people in work are …

In the exam (German)

In Deutschland sind die meisten Erwerbstätigen …

  1. aemployed in small family businesses.in kleinen Familienunternehmen beschäftigt.
  2. bdoing voluntary work for a federal state.ehrenamtlich für ein Bundesland tätig.
  3. cself-employed with their own company.selbstständig mit einer eigenen Firma tätig.
  4. demployed by a company or a public authority.bei einer Firma oder Behörde beschäftigt.Correct answer

Why?

Most people in work in Germany are employees: they are employed by a company or by the state, for example in a public authority. Only a small share are self-employed and have their own company. Voluntary work (Ehrenamt) is unpaid and is therefore not paid employment.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Aufgabe 66

    Which cities have the largest Jewish communities in Germany?

    Correct answer:Berlin and München

    Welche Städte haben die größten jüdischen Gemeinden in Deutschland? — Berlin und München

  2. Aufgabe 95

    What applies to most children in Germany?

    Correct answer:compulsory schooling (Schulpflicht)

    Was gilt für die meisten Kinder in Deutschland? — Schulpflicht

  3. Aufgabe 104

    A woman in Germany loses her job. What must not be the reason for this dismissal?

    Correct answer:The woman is having a baby and her boss knows this.

    Eine Frau in Deutschland verliert ihre Arbeit. Was darf nicht der Grund für diese Entlassung sein? — Die Frau bekommt ein Kind und ihr Chef weiß das.

  4. Aufgabe 118

    Who may become a member of the roughly 40 Jewish Makkabi sports clubs?

    Correct answer:everyone

    Wer darf bei den rund 40 jüdischen Makkabi-Sportvereinen Mitglied werden? — alle Menschen

Source

Questions and options: Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Gesamtfragenkatalog for the “Leben in Deutschland” test and the Einbürgerungstest, as of 07.05.2025 (Annex 1 to the Einbürgerungstestverordnung). The English translation and the explanations are ours, written with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. The coats of arms, flags and photos come from Wikimedia Commons, the maps and ballot papers are drawn by us – authors and licences are listed under Image credits. This is not a government service.

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