GermanyAufgabe 104 · People and society

A woman in Germany loses her job. What must not be the reason for this dismissal?

In the exam (German)

Eine Frau in Deutschland verliert ihre Arbeit. Was darf nicht der Grund für diese Entlassung sein?

  1. aThe woman has been ill for a long time and is unable to work.Die Frau ist lange krank und arbeitsunfähig.
  2. bThe woman often came to work late.Die Frau kam oft zu spät zur Arbeit.
  3. cThe woman does private things during working hours.Die Frau erledigt private Sachen während der Arbeitszeit.
  4. dThe woman is having a baby and her boss knows this.Die Frau bekommt ein Kind und ihr Chef weiß das.Correct answer

Why?

Under the Maternity Protection Act (Mutterschutzgesetz), pregnant women and young mothers have special protection against dismissal: during pregnancy and until four months after the birth, dismissal is generally forbidden if the employer knows about it. Often arriving late or doing private things during working hours, on the other hand, can be a reason for dismissal. A long illness can also be a reason under certain conditions.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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Source

Questions and options: Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Gesamtfragenkatalog for the “Leben in Deutschland” test and the Einbürgerungstest, as of 07.05.2025 (Annex 1 to the Einbürgerungstestverordnung). The English translation and the explanations are ours, written with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. The coats of arms, flags and photos come from Wikimedia Commons, the maps and ballot papers are drawn by us – authors and licences are listed under Image credits. This is not a government service.

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