GermanyAufgabe 98 · Politics in a democracy

If members of the German Federal Parliament (Bundestag) change their parliamentary group, …

In the exam (German)

Wenn Abgeordnete im Deutschen Bundestag ihre Fraktion wechseln, …

  1. athey may no longer take part in the sessions of parliament.dürfen sie nicht mehr an den Sitzungen des Parlaments teilnehmen.
  2. bthe government may lose its majority.kann die Regierung ihre Mehrheit verlieren.Correct answer
  3. cthe Federal President must give his/her consent first.muss die Bundespräsidentin/der Bundespräsident zuvor ihr/sein Einverständnis geben.
  4. dthe voters of these members may vote again.dürfen die Wählerinnen/Wähler dieser Abgeordneten noch einmal wählen.

Why?

Under Article 38 of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz), members of parliament are bound only by their conscience; they may change their parliamentary group (Fraktion) and keep their seat. If a coalition has only a narrow majority, it can lose its majority in the Bundestag as a result. No permission from the head of state and no new election is needed for this.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in German, as shown above.

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More on this topic

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    Who pays for social insurance in Germany?

    Correct answer:employers and employees

    Wer bezahlt in Deutschland die Sozialversicherungen? — Arbeitgeberinnen/Arbeitgeber und Arbeitnehmerinnen/Arbeitnehmer

  2. Aufgabe 100

    What is not part of the statutory social insurance?

    Correct answer:life insurance

    Was gehört nicht zur gesetzlichen Sozialversicherung? — die Lebensversicherung

  3. Aufgabe 101

    Trade unions are interest groups of …

    Correct answer:employees.

    Gewerkschaften sind Interessenverbände der … — Arbeitnehmerinnen und Arbeitnehmer.

  4. Aufgabe 102

    How can you be honoured in the Federal Republic of Germany if you have achieved something special in the political, economic, cultural, intellectual or social field? With the …

    Correct answer:Federal Cross of Merit (Bundesverdienstkreuz)

    Womit kann man in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland geehrt werden, wenn man auf politischem, wirtschaftlichem, kulturellem, geistigem oder sozialem Gebiet eine besondere Leistung erbracht hat? Mit dem … — Bundesverdienstkreuz

Source

Questions and options: Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF), Gesamtfragenkatalog for the “Leben in Deutschland” test and the Einbürgerungstest, as of 07.05.2025 (Annex 1 to the Einbürgerungstestverordnung). The English translation and the explanations are ours, written with AI; in the exam the questions are asked in German. The coats of arms, flags and photos come from Wikimedia Commons, the maps and ballot papers are drawn by us – authors and licences are listed under Image credits. This is not a government service.

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