Taiwan問題169 · Employment
When an employer hires foreign nationals, may it collect a deposit or hold back their documents?
In the exam (Chinese)
雇主僱用外籍人士時，可以收取保證金或扣留證件嗎？
- aYes.可以。
- bNo.不可以。Correct answer
Why?
Under the Employment Service Act and related rules, employers may not collect a deposit from foreign workers or hold back their passports, residence permits or other documents or property. Breaking this rule is punished.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Chinese, as shown above.
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Take a free mock exam問題170
When a company or firm hires foreign nationals and the foreign spouses of Taiwanese citizens, must it enroll them in Labor Insurance, Labor Occupational Accident Insurance and National Health Insurance?Correct answer:Yes.
公司行號僱用外籍人士及本國人之外籍配偶時，是否應該要為他們投保勞工保險、勞工職業災害保險及全民健康保險？ — 是。
問題171
Where can a worker complain about being defrauded while looking for a job?Correct answer:File a complaint with the labor authorities, such as the labor bureau (勞工局（處）) or social affairs bureau of the municipal, county or city government.
勞工求職時遭遇詐騙的申訴管道為何？ — 向各直轄市、縣（市）政府的勞工局（處）或社會處等勞工行政主管單位申訴。
問題172
Which of the following authorities does NOT offer vocational training courses?Correct answer:National Immigration Agency (移民署), Ministry of the Interior.
哪些機關（單位）並未開立職業訓練課程？ — 內政部移民署。
問題173
If an oral or written labor contract between a worker and an employer is changed, whose consent is needed?Correct answer:Both the worker and the employer.
勞工及雇主間所訂立之口頭或書面勞動契約有變更的時候，需要得到誰的同意？ — 勞雇雙方。
Source
The questions and answers come from the Ministry of the Interior’s official written question bank for the naturalization test (歸化測試), edition 114年11月 (November 2025), published by its Department of Household Registration. Exam questions held under laws and regulations are not protected by copyright in Taiwan (Copyright Act, art. 9 par. 1 item 5). The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; the written test itself is in Chinese. Not affiliated with the Ministry of the Interior, the National Immigration Agency or any household registration office.
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