EstoniaIgaühe õigused ja vabadused 15 · Everyone's rights and freedoms

Anna attends a basic school run by the local government. Under the Constitution, do her parents have to pay tuition fees?

In the exam (Estonian)

Anna õpib põhikoolis, mida peab kohalik omavalitsus. Kas tema vanemad peavad põhiseaduse järgi maksma õppemaksu?

  1. aYes, tuition fees must be paid at every school.Jah, igas koolis tuleb maksta õppemaksu.
  2. bYes, if Anna studies there for more than nine years.Jah, kui Anna õpib seal üle üheksa aasta.
  3. cNo, education at such a school is free of tuition fees.Ei, sellises koolis on õppimine õppemaksuta.Correct answer
  4. dNo, but only if Anna is an Estonian citizen.Ei pea ainult siis, kui Anna on Eesti kodanik.

Why?

Under § 37, education at the general education schools of the state and local governments is free of tuition fees. For school-age children, education is compulsory to the extent set by law. (PS § 37)

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Estonian, as shown above.

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  1. Igaühe õigused ja vabadused 16

    Under the Constitution, who has the final say when choosing a child's education?

    Correct answer:The child's parents

    Kellel on põhiseaduse järgi otsustav sõna, kui valitakse lapse haridust? — Lapse vanematel

  2. Igaühe õigused ja vabadused 17

    Is the statement true or false? "Under the Constitution, everyone has the right to receive instruction in Estonian."

    Correct answer:True

    Kas lause on õige või vale? „Põhiseaduse järgi on igaühel õigus saada eestikeelset õpetust.“ — Õige

  3. Igaühe õigused ja vabadused 18

    Leila wants to hold a religious service in a public place together with other members of her faith. What does the Constitution say?

    Correct answer:She may, if it does not harm public order, health or morals.

    Leila tahab koos oma usukaaslastega pidada usutalitust avalikus kohas. Mida ütleb põhiseadus? — Võib, kui see ei kahjusta avalikku korda, tervist ega kõlblust.

  4. Igaühe õigused ja vabadused 19

    Toomas drives his car too fast. He says that, according to his beliefs, speed limits are wrong. What does the Constitution say?

    Correct answer:Beliefs cannot excuse breaking the law.

    Toomas sõidab autoga liiga kiiresti. Ta ütleb, et tema veendumuste järgi on kiiruspiirangud valed. Mida ütleb põhiseadus? — Veendumustega ei saa õiguserikkumist vabandada.

Source

Our own practice questions on the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the Citizenship Act (Riigi Teataja). They are not real exam questions, and Harno’s sample items were not used. Every question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are in Estonian. Not affiliated with the Education and Youth Board (Harno) or the Police and Border Guard Board.

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