EstoniaKohustused ja muud sätted 9 · Duties and other provisions
Every night, Toomas plays very loud music in his flat and the neighbours cannot sleep. What does the Constitution say?
In the exam (Estonian)
Toomas mängib igal ööl oma korteris väga valjult muusikat ja naabrid ei saa magada. Mida ütleb põhiseadus?
- aWhen using his rights, Toomas must also respect the rights and freedoms of other people.Oma õigusi kasutades peab Toomas austama ka teiste inimeste õigusi ja vabadusi.Correct answer
- bThe Constitution applies only between the state and a person; it does not concern relations between neighbours.Põhiseadus kehtib ainult riigi ja inimese vahel, naabrite suhteid see ei puuduta.
- cEveryone has the right to free self-realisation, so the neighbours must put up with it.Igaühel on õigus vabale eneseteostusele, seega peavad naabrid seda taluma.
- dThe home is inviolable, so Toomas may do whatever he wants in his flat.Kodu on puutumatu, seega võib Toomas oma korteris teha kõike, mida ta tahab.
Why?
Under PS § 19, everyone has the right to free self-realisation. But when using their rights, a person must respect and take into account the rights and freedoms of other people and must obey the law.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Estonian, as shown above.
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Take a free mock examKohustused ja muud sätted 10
Is the statement true or false? A law may restrict a right so much that, in practice, nothing is left of that right.Correct answer:False
Kas lause on õige või vale? Seadus võib mõnda õigust piirata nii palju, et sellest õigusest ei jää tegelikult midagi järele. — Vale
Kohustused ja muud sätted 11
A state of emergency has been declared in Estonia. Some rights may now be restricted on the basis of law. Which right, according to the Constitution, may not be restricted even at this time?Correct answer:Everyone's right to life
Eestis on välja kuulutatud erakorraline seisukord. Seaduse alusel võib nüüd mõnda õigust piirata. Millist õigust ei tohi põhiseaduse järgi ka sel ajal piirata? — Igaühe õigust elule
Kohustused ja muud sätted 1
According to the Constitution, what is the duty of every Estonian citizen?Correct answer:To be loyal to the constitutional order and to defend Estonia's independence
Mis on põhiseaduse järgi iga Eesti kodaniku kohus? — Olla ustav põhiseaduslikule korrale ja kaitsta Eesti iseseisvust
Kohustused ja muud sätted 2
Is the statement true or false? Anna, a Latvian citizen, lives and works in Tallinn. She must observe the constitutional order of Estonia.Correct answer:True
Kas lause on õige või vale? Läti kodanik Anna elab ja töötab Tallinnas. Ta peab järgima Eesti põhiseaduslikku korda. — Õige
Source
Our own practice questions on the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the Citizenship Act (Riigi Teataja). They are not real exam questions, and Harno’s sample items were not used. Every question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are in Estonian. Not affiliated with the Education and Youth Board (Harno) or the Police and Border Guard Board.
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