EstoniaRiigikogu 14 · Riigikogu (parliament)
The Riigikogu has been called to an extraordinary session. 48 members are present at the sitting. Can the Riigikogu adopt decisions?
In the exam (Estonian)
Riigikogu on kokku kutsutud erakorralisele istungjärgule. Istungil on kohal 48 liiget. Kas Riigikogu saab otsuseid vastu võtta?
- aYes, if the President of the Riigikogu is also present.Jah, kui kohal on ka Riigikogu esimees.
- bNo, more than half of the members must be present.Ei, kohal peab olema üle poole koosseisust.Correct answer
- cYes, there is no such requirement at an extraordinary session.Jah, erakorralisel istungjärgul pole nõuet.
Why?
At an extraordinary session, the Riigikogu has a quorum if more than half of its members are present, which means at least 51 members. 48 members are not enough. (PS § 70)
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Estonian, as shown above.
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Millal võib Riigikogus hääletada salajaselt? — ametiisikute valimisel või nimetamisel
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The Riigikogu votes on a law that is not listed in § 104 of the Constitution. 45 members vote in favour, 38 vote against, and the others do not vote. Is the law adopted?Correct answer:Yes, because there are more votes in favour than against.
Riigikogu hääletab seaduse üle, mis ei ole põhiseaduse §-s 104 nimetatud. Poolt on 45 liiget, vastu 38, teised ei hääleta. Kas seadus võetakse vastu? — Jah, sest poolthääli on rohkem kui vastuhääli.
Riigikogu 17
The Riigikogu wants to amend the Citizenship Act. At least how many votes in favour are needed for this?Correct answer:at least 51 (a majority of the members)
Riigikogu tahab muuta kodakondsuse seadust. Mitu poolthäält on selleks vähemalt vaja? — vähemalt 51 (koosseisu enamus)
Riigikogu 18
Who does NOT have the right to initiate an ordinary law, one that does not amend the Constitution?Correct answer:the President of the Republic
Kellel EI ole õigust algatada tavalist seadust, mis ei muuda põhiseadust? — Vabariigi Presidendil
Source
Our own practice questions on the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the Citizenship Act (Riigi Teataja). They are not real exam questions, and Harno’s sample items were not used. Every question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are in Estonian. Not affiliated with the Education and Youth Board (Harno) or the Police and Border Guard Board.
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