SwitzerlandDémocratie et fédéralisme 2 · Democracy and federalism
According to the Federal Constitution, who is responsible for a task that the Constitution does not give to the Confederation?
In the exam (French)
Selon la Constitution fédérale, qui est compétent pour une tâche que la Constitution n'attribue pas à la Confédération ?
- aThe cantonsLes cantonsCorrect answer
- bThe Federal Supreme CourtLe Tribunal fédéral
- cThe Federal AssemblyL'Assemblée fédérale
- dThe Federal CouncilLe Conseil fédéral
Why?
According to Article 3 of the Federal Constitution (Constitution fédérale), the cantons are sovereign as long as the Constitution does not limit their sovereignty. They exercise all rights that have not been given to the Confederation.
Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in French, as shown above.
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What does the principle of subsidiarity mean in Swiss federalism?Correct answer:A higher level takes on a task only if the lower level cannot do it well.
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Démocratie et fédéralisme 6
A cantonal law contradicts a federal law. Which rule applies?Correct answer:Federal law prevails.
Une loi cantonale contredit une loi fédérale. Quelle règle s'applique ? — Le droit fédéral l'emporte.
Source
Our own practice questions, written in French on the facts of the Federal Constitution and official information from the Confederation and the cantons of Vaud and Geneva. They are not the questions of the cantonal tests, and no text from the official cantonal or communal lists is reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; in the test the questions are asked in French. We are not affiliated with the Confederation, the cantons or the communes.
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