EstoniaKohtud 13 · Courts

During a state of emergency, the Government of the Republic may set up an extraordinary court. Is this statement true or false?

In the exam (Estonian)

Erakorralise seisukorra ajal võib Vabariigi Valitsus moodustada erakorralise kohtu. Kas lause on õige või vale?

  1. aTrueÕige
  2. bFalseValeCorrect answer

Why?

The Constitution forbids setting up extraordinary courts (erakorraline kohus). This ban also applies during a state of emergency. (PS § 148)

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Estonian, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Kohtud 14

    Who appoints the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (Riigikohtu esimees)?

    Correct answer:The Riigikogu, on the proposal of the President of the Republic

    Kes nimetab ametisse Riigikohtu esimehe? — Riigikogu Vabariigi Presidendi ettepanekul

  2. Kohtud 15

    On whose proposal does the Riigikogu appoint the justices of the Supreme Court (Riigikohus)?

    Correct answer:on the proposal of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

    Kelle ettepanekul nimetab Riigikogu ametisse Riigikohtu liikmed? — Riigikohtu esimehe ettepanekul

  3. Kohtud 16

    A county court (maakohus) needs a new judge. Who appoints the judge?

    Correct answer:the President of the Republic, on the proposal of the Supreme Court

    Maakohtusse on vaja uut kohtunikku. Kes nimetab ta ametisse? — Vabariigi President Riigikohtu ettepanekul

  4. Kohtud 17

    A county court is deciding a case and finds that the law it should apply is in conflict with the Constitution. What does the court do?

    Correct answer:It does not apply that law in the case.

    Maakohus lahendab kohtuasja ja leiab, et seadus, mida tuleks kasutada, on põhiseadusega vastuolus. Mida kohus teeb? — Jätab selle seaduse kohtuasjas kohaldamata.

Source

Our own practice questions on the current text of the Constitution of the Republic of Estonia and the Citizenship Act (Riigi Teataja). They are not real exam questions, and Harno’s sample items were not used. Every question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; in the exam the questions are in Estonian. Not affiliated with the Education and Youth Board (Harno) or the Police and Border Guard Board.

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