Taiwan問題174 · Employment

If a worker and an employer have a dispute, which authority can they apply to for help with mediation?

In the exam (Chinese)

若勞工與雇主有所爭議時,可向哪一個機關申請協助調解?

  1. aThe court (法院).法院。
  2. bThe police station (警察局).警察局。
  3. cLabor authorities such as the labor bureau or social affairs bureau (勞工局或社會局(處)) of the place of work.工作地的勞工局或社會局(處)等勞工主管單位。Correct answer

Why?

Under the Act for Settlement of Labor-Management Disputes, when a labor dispute arises you can apply for mediation, free of charge, to the labor authorities of the place of work, such as the labor bureau or social affairs bureau.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Chinese, as shown above.

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  2. 問題176

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    目前在國內適用勞動基準法勞工,是否有基本工資之保障? — 是。

  3. 問題177

    If a boss discriminates against job seekers or employees, where can you file a complaint?

    Correct answer:The labor bureau or social affairs bureau (勞工局或社會局(處)) or other labor authority of the place where the business (such as a company or factory) is located.

    老闆對於求職的人或是員工有就業歧視的情形,可以去哪裡申訴? — 事業單位(如:公司、工廠等)所在地的勞工局或社會局(處)等勞工主管單位。

  4. 問題178

    If you want vocational training, which authority can you ask for information?

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    如果你想要接受職業訓練,可以向哪個機關詢問相關資訊? — 勞動部或各直轄市、縣(市)政府的勞工局或社會局(處)等勞工主管單位。

Source

The questions and answers come from the Ministry of the Interior’s official written question bank for the naturalization test (歸化測試), edition 114年11月 (November 2025), published by its Department of Household Registration. Exam questions held under laws and regulations are not protected by copyright in Taiwan (Copyright Act, art. 9 par. 1 item 5). The English translation and the explanations were made with AI; the written test itself is in Chinese. Not affiliated with the Ministry of the Interior, the National Immigration Agency or any household registration office.

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