NorwayArbeid 14 · Work, economy and sustainability

Can an employer dismiss a permanent employee without any reason?

In the exam (Norwegian)

Kan en arbeidsgiver si opp en fast ansatt uten noen grunn?

  1. aNo, there must be a valid reason, and it must be in writing.Nei, det må være en saklig grunn, og det skal skrives.Correct answer
  2. bYes, an employer never needs to give a reason.Ja, en arbeidsgiver trenger aldri å gi en grunn.
  3. cYes, if the employer says so orally one month in advance.Ja, hvis arbeidsgiveren sier det muntlig en måned før.

Why?

The Working Environment Act (arbeidsmiljøloven) protects employees against unfair dismissal. A dismissal must have a valid reason (saklig grunn), and it must be given in writing.

Translated with AI. In the exam the question is in Norwegian, as shown above.

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More on this topic

  1. Arbeid 15

    Which public agency makes sure that employers follow the Working Environment Act (arbeidsmiljøloven)?

    Correct answer:Arbeidstilsynet (the Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority)

    Hvilken offentlig etat passer på at arbeidsgivere følger arbeidsmiljøloven? — Arbeidstilsynet

  2. Arbeid 16

    What is the job of a safety representative (verneombud) at a workplace?

    Correct answer:To make sure that the workplace is safe and has a good working environment.

    Hva er oppgaven til et verneombud på en arbeidsplass? — Å passe på at arbeidsplassen er trygg og har et godt arbeidsmiljø.

  3. Arbeid 17

    Under the Holidays Act (ferieloven), how much holiday are all employees entitled to at least every year?

    Correct answer:Four weeks and one day

    Hvor mye ferie har alle arbeidstakere minst rett til hvert år etter ferieloven? — Fire uker og én dag

  4. Arbeid 18

    What is holiday pay (feriepenger)?

    Correct answer:Money you earned the year before, which you get instead of your normal pay when you are on holiday.

    Hva er feriepenger? — Penger du tjente opp året før, som du får i stedet for vanlig lønn når du har ferie.

Source

Our own practice questions on the facts of the public social studies curriculum (the curriculum for adult immigrants and samfunnskunnskap.no). They are not the real test tasks, which are confidential and never published, and no text from samfunnskunnskap.no is reused. Each question was written, answered blind and fact-checked in separate rounds. The English translation and the explanations are ours, made with AI help; in the test the questions are asked in Norwegian. We are not affiliated with the Directorate for Higher Education and Skills (HK-dir).

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